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Projet Jeune Leader

place Madagascar

In-school, comprehensive sexuality education for every young adolescent in Madagascar

Early adolescence involves major emotional, physical, and social changes. It’s one of the most formative periods in a person’s life — yet young people rarely get the support they need. That’s why Projet Jeune Leader is integrating comprehensive sex education in middle schools in Madagascar so that every young person has the knowledge, support, and confidence to thrive through adolescence.
Shortlisted

Overview

HundrED shortlisted this innovation

HundrED has shortlisted this innovation to one of its innovation collections. The information on this page has been checked by HundrED.

Updated April 2025
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Target group
In the rural public schools where we work in Madagascar, many adolescents drop out or disengage due to interpersonal violence, early pregnancy, or even believing they can’t go to school during their period. That’s why we want comprehensive sex ed to be a normal part of middle school—it keeps kids in school and supports them holistically to traverse this challenging life stage.

About the innovation

Why did you create this innovation?

Before Projet Jeune Leader, there was no sex ed in Madagascar’s public schools. Kids had questions but nowhere to turn: not teachers, rarely parents, not the internet given low access. Furthermore, rural Madagascar sees high rates of early pregnancy and school dropout. Our comprehensive sexuality education program, integrated in middle schools, intervenes early while strengthening the public education system.

What does your innovation look like in practice?

We train, equip, and support middle school teachers in rural Madagascar to deliver our sex ed program. Rural schools are small (200 to 250 students on average) so one educator can reach the entire student body. These specialized teachers teach sex ed as a stand-alone subject to every grade. Classes are integrated into students’ schedules, 1 hour per week, like any other subject. Our curriculum covers 108 modules over 4 years of middle school, with modules such as puberty, gender equality, healthy relationships, and other health and leadership topics. Educators use our scripted, participatory lesson plans; this makes the classes easy to teach and increases adherence to the curriculum. We’ve reached 250,000+ adolescents to date and have strong evidence that our model works. Not only do we see students’ gains in health knowledge, self-efficacy, and positive gender attitudes, but we also see spillover effects on school culture, parent-child communication, educational achievement, and more.

How has it been spreading?

In 2013—our founding year—Projet Jeune Leader served 2,500 students in 4 schools. Today, we reach 56,000 students in 153 schools. We built a lean, low-cost, evidence-based model adapted to our low-resource context, cutting non-essential elements and focusing on maintaining quality at scale. With our model tested, over the past two years we’ve focused on scaling nationally in partnership with the Ministry of Education. In 2022, we created a training track on our sex ed program for teachers within the public teacher training institutes. Beginning May 2025, the Ministry of Education is funding expansion of our model to 400,000 students in 1,700 schools in the next two years. It's a huge leap to scale for us!

How have you modified or added to your innovation?

Over the past decade, we’ve shifted our mindset from implementing an intervention to designing a scalable program model. That meant maintaining the rigor and effectiveness of our program (as measured through regular qualitative and quantitative evaluations), while making it simple enough and low-cost enough for low-resource, rural settings. For instance, we cut out some non-essential elements of our pilot intervention (e.g., building a Youth Space on school grounds), maintaining only those components that were most impactful for adolescents’ positive development. And we designed low-cost strategies to support implementation fidelity (e.g., scripted curricula) and monitor adherence (e.g., regular phone calls to school directors).

If I want to try it, what should I do?

Currently, we are focused on scaling up our program in Madagascar’s public education system. However, we are also in the early stages of testing a social franchising partnership model that would allow non-governmental organizations and private schools in Madagascar to replicate our program-model with the adolescents they serve. Interested partners can contact us through our website.

Implementation steps

Train educators through intensive, practical pre-service preparation
Before the school year, we lead an 80+ hour intensive training to prepare middle school teachers to be specialized sex educators (now, this is delivered via Madagascar’s public teacher training institute). We combine theory and course simulations to build familiarity with the curriculum and participatory pedagogy. We also offer workshops on community engagement and include site visits to placate apprehension about CSE resistance.
Equip educators with low-cost materials and ongoing supportive supervision
We provide educators with fully scripted lesson plans for each module and each grade. Most activities rely only on chalk and small chalkboards, already standard in rural public schools. For the limited additional materials (visuals) needed, we provide them on durable, reusable tarpaulin. Throughout the year, educators receive regular support from trained supervisors through regular phone check-ins, in-person visits, and a virtual community of practice for coaching and in-service training.
Embed educators in middle schools to teach and counsel students
These specialized educators teach sexuality education classes, integrated into students’ weekly timetable, following our 108-module curriculum which covers a breadth of interconnected topics from menstrual hygiene, puberty, self-esteem, assertive communication, respect for self and others, empathy, and more (adapted for different age levels). The educators also offer trauma-informed counseling and referrals to healthcare providers to students who request them for additional support.
Engage parents and communities through communication and feedback tools
We develop and use printed "EKO" magazines to explain our program and gather community feedback. Students bring them home, with blank pages for people to write back questions and feedback. We also hold workshops for parents on adolescent development, which serves a double purpose of building relationships and offering transparency into our work. Finally, we maintain regular communication with school principals to collect feedback and jointly support educator performance.